Seminar @ DF-AS - A. Melchiorri - Latest results from Planck and their implications for cosmology

Event typology: 
home
Event taking place on
Event starting on: 
04/15/2015 - 11:30
Event until: 
04/15/2015 - 12:30
Event publish date
Published on: 
04/13/2015
Campus: 
Trieste
In this brief talk I will present some of the new results coming from the Planck 2015 data release focusing on the new, stringent, constraints on cosmological parameters and their compatibility with independent cosmological observables.
The new data from Planck are consistent with the six-parameter inflationary LCDM cosmology. From the Planck temperature and lensing data, for this cosmology we find a Hubble constant, H0= (67.8 +/- 0.9) km/s/Mpc, a matter density parameter Omega_m = 0.308 +/- 0.012 and a scalar spectral index with n_s = 0.968 +/- 0.006. Combined with Planck temperature and lensing data, Planck LFI polarization measurements lead to a reionization optical depth of tau = 0.066 +/- 0.016. Combining Planck with other astrophysical data we find N_eff = 3.15 +/- 0.23 for the effective number of relativistic degrees of freedom and the sum of neutrino masses is constrained to < 0.23 eV. We find no evidence for isocurvature perturbations or cosmic defects. The equation of state of dark energy is constrained to w = -1.006 +/- 0.045.  We investigate annihilating dark matter and deviations from standard recombination, finding no evidence for new physics. The Planck results for base LCDM are in agreement with BAO data and with the JLA SNe sample. However the amplitude of the fluctuations is found to be higher than inferred from rich cluster counts and weak gravitational lensing. Apart from these tensions, the base LCDM cosmology provides an excellent description of the Planck CMB observations and many other astrophysical data sets.
Venue: 

Villa Bazzoni

Last update: 04-27-2015 - 16:55
Share/Save